Alcohol consumption is a widespread social and cultural practice with significant health, economic, and societal implications. Globally, millions of people consume alcohol as part of traditions, celebrations, or recreational activities. While moderate alcohol consumption is often associated with certain social and even potential health benefits, excessive or prolonged use poses serious risks. Chronic alcohol consumption can lead to liver diseases such as cirrhosis, cardiovascular problems, weakened immune function, and mental health disorders, including depression and anxiety. Moreover, heavy drinking is a major contributor to injuries, accidents, and violence, often exacerbating societal issues such as domestic abuse and crime. Among youth and young adults, binge drinking is a growing concern, particularly because it increases the risk of alcohol dependence, impaired judgment, and risky behaviour. Economically, alcohol consumption places a significant burden on healthcare systems and reduces productivity due to absenteeism and premature mortality. Despite its risks, alcohol remains a legal and highly accessible substance, regulated differently across countries.