Polling Stations (PS) are officially designated physical locations where registered voters go to cast their votes during an election. These stations serve as the foundational infrastructure for conducting free and fair elections and are typically set up in schools, community halls, government offices, and other public buildings across urban, semi-urban, and rural areas. Each polling station is staffed with election personnel and equipped to ensure a secure and accessible voting process. The Average Number of Electors per Polling Station refers to the average count of registered voters allocated to a single polling booth. This metric is a critical operational measure, directly influencing the efficiency, accessibility, and overall voter experience during elections.

These indicators are highly relevant for assessing the logistical readiness and inclusivity of the electoral process. A well-distributed network of polling stations ensures that voters can access polling sites with minimal travel and waiting time, thus promoting higher voter turnout and equitable participation. The average number of electors per station helps election planners balance voter load, avoid overcrowding, and allocate adequate staffing and resources. If the average is too high, it may indicate insufficient coverage, potentially deterring voter participation. These metrics are essential for evaluating the administrative effectiveness and citizen-friendliness of the electoral system in a large and diverse democracy like India.